Cochlear Implant Technology
To be eligible for a cochlear implant, candidates must receive little or no benefit from a hearing aid. Patients who’ve never been able to hear, or had the ability to hear and lost it, may be considered for a cochlear implant. It’s important to note that the criteria to determine candidacy vary by age.
Patients eligible for a cochlear implant cannot have a medical condition that restricts the implant procedure. Criteria for adults 18 years of age or older include:
- Severe-to-profound, bilateral sensorineural hearing loss, and
- Appropriately fitted hearing aids offer only limited benefits
Criteria for children two to 17 years include:
- Severe-to-profound, bilateral sensorineural hearing loss, and
- Lack of progress in development of auditory skills with a hearing aid
Criteria for children younger than two years include:
- Profound, bilateral sensorineural hearing loss, and
- Lack of progress in development of auditory skills with a hearing aid
These criteria are general guidelines. Each patient is evaluated on a case-by-case basis by the implant team to determine if a cochlear implant is in the patient’s and family’s best interests.
Cochlear Implant Candidates
Age
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Type of Hearing Loss
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Criteria
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Adults: 18 Years & Older
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Severe-to-profound, bilateral sensorineural
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Hearing aids offer limited benefits
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Children: 2 to 17 Years
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Severe-to-profound, bilateral sensorineural
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Hearing aids offer no progress in auditory skill development
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Children: < 2 Years
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Profound, bilateral sensorineural
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Hearing aids offer no progress in auditory skill development
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